Lewis, renowned as a background vocalist for legends like Aretha Franklin and Isaac Hayes, died unexpectedly Tuesday, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most influential yet underappreciated figures in American music.
Born in Johnstown, Pennsylvania, in 1947, Lewis moved with her family to Detroit in the early 1950s. In the early 1960s, she co-founded the vocal quartet The Adorables alongside her sister Dianne and friends Betty and Jackie Winston.
The group recorded for Golden World Records, laying the foundation for what would be a remarkable, if largely unsung, career in music.
Lewis began her solo career in 1966 with the release of her single "Can't Shake It Loose." But it was her work as a background singer that truly defined her career.
Her break came when she stepped in to provide backing vocals for Stevie Wonder during a session at Motown Records. From that moment, Lewis' voice became a staple on Motown tracks, leading to collaborations with a roster of stars that included Franklin and Hayes.
In the 1970s, Lewis joined Hayes' ensemble, contributing to some of his most memorable recordings. She also became a key collaborator with Franklin, providing backing vocals on two of her most acclaimed albums, "Amazing Grace" and "Young, Gifted and Black."
In a heartfelt tribute, producer Ian Levine, who worked extensively with Lewis during the 1980s and beyond, described her as "the kindest, warmest, loveliest lady I ever knew in my life." Levine recalled how Lewis recorded more songs with him than any other artist throughout his 50-year career, becoming not only a close collaborator but a dear friend.
IN LOVING MEMORY OF PAT “PATSY” LEWIS - 1947 - 2024
— Ian Levine (@IanLevine) September 3, 2024
I have written many obituaries for many artists, but nothing was ever as hard and painful as this was.
My world will never be the same again. pic.twitter.com/O3AdkbLKAw
Despite the label's eventual decline, Lewis continued to work with Levine, recording gospel tracks and cover versions of classic soul songs. She also performed at Northern Soul venues in the U.K., where she was celebrated as a "Northern Soul Queen." Her occasional tours with Martha Reeves and the Vandellas kept her connected to the music community she loved.
Lewis' influence extended beyond her musical talents. She was known for her loyalty and unwavering support for her friends and collaborators. Levine recounted how Lewis defended him publicly against false accusations, demonstrating the depth of her character and the strength of her convictions.
Her passing has left a void in the music world, but her legacy lives on through the countless recordings she contributed to and the lives she touched. George Clinton and Parliament-Funkadelic paid tribute to her on social media, stating: “Rest in eternal peace and Detroit Soul, Pat Lewis! A Northern Soul Queen! Farewell, Motor City Sister!”